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Reconstructing Sociology
The Critical Realist Approach

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  • Date Published: September 2015
  • availability: Available
  • format: Paperback
  • isbn: 9781107514713

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About the Authors
  • Critical realism is a philosophy of science that positions itself against the major alternative philosophies underlying contemporary sociology. This book offers a general critique of sociology, particularly sociology in the United States, from a critical realist perspective. It also acts as an introduction to critical realism for students and scholars of sociology. Written in a lively, accessible style, Douglas V. Porpora argues that sociology currently operates with deficient accounts of truth, culture, structure, agency, and causality that are all better served by a critical realist perspective. This approach argues against the alternative sociological perspectives, in particular the dominant positivism which privileges statistical techniques and experimental design over ethnographic and historical approaches. However, the book also compares critical realism favourably with a range of other approaches, including poststructuralism, pragmatism, interpretivism, practice theory, and relational sociology. Numerous sociological examples are included, and each chapter addresses well-known and current work in sociology.

    • The first book-length introduction to critical realism for a sociological audience
    • Coverage of the broad array of current sociological perspectives makes it an accessible introduction to sociological theory as well as a novel argument concerning critical realism
    • The philosophical ideas are explained clearly with numerous sociological examples
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    Awards

    • Joint Winner of the 2015 Cheryl Frank Memorial Prize

    Reviews & endorsements

    'American sociology badly needs to learn critical realism and to rethink its assumptions, practices, and standards in realist terms. Doug Porpora here provides an easy but smart on-ramp into critical realism for sociology that I hope serves as an introduction to realism that many students and scholars use to gain a new perspective on our discipline.' Christian Smith, Wm. R. Kenan, Jr Professor of Sociology, University of Notre Dame, and author of To Flourish or Destruct: A Personalist Theory of Human Goods, Motivations, Failure, and Evil

    'Doug Porpora has written a wonderful new book - clear, sensible, engaging, comprehensive and very, very smart - designed to demystify critical realism for sociologists, social theorists, social ontologists or anyone else interested in the nature of social reality or in the methods and philosophy of realist social science. It is bound to become a classic point of entry for readers new to the topic.' Ruth Groff, Saint Louis University

    'For years we lacked Porpora's book to situate critical realism in the sociological landscape. His bold engagement with current theorizing is consistently sure-footed; an exceptionally intelligent and unusually readable feat.' Margaret S. Archer, University of Warwick

    'Critical realism is hard to categorize. It appears to be a philosophy of science, which Porpora thinks sociology should adopt … Sociologists should abandon the vision of 'value neutrality' and instead proudly proclaim themselves as engaged and trying to transform the world. Summing up: recommended. Upper-division undergraduates and above.' Y. R. Magrass, Choice

    'This is a book that is needed, especially by doctoral students and early career researchers.' Margaret S. Archer, Journal of Critical Realism

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    Product details

    • Date Published: September 2015
    • format: Paperback
    • isbn: 9781107514713
    • length: 249 pages
    • dimensions: 228 x 192 x 13 mm
    • weight: 0.37kg
    • contains: 1 b/w illus. 1 table
    • availability: Available
  • Table of Contents

    1. Seven myths of American sociology
    2. Do realists run regressions?
    3. What is truth?
    4. Whatever happened to social structure?
    5. Are we not men – or, rather, persons?
    6. What and where is culture?
    7. Do we need critical realism?
    8. So what do we do with it?

  • Author

    Douglas V. Porpora, Drexel University, Philadelphia
    Douglas V. Porpora is a Professor of Sociology at Drexel University, Philadelphia. His previous publications include Post-Ethical Society: The Iraq War, Abu Ghraib, and the Moral Failure of the Secular (2013).

    Awards

    • Joint Winner of the 2015 Cheryl Frank Memorial Prize

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