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Feeding the Mind
Humanitarianism and the Reconstruction of European Intellectual Life, 1919–1933

$110.00 (F)

Part of Studies in the Social and Cultural History of Modern Warfare

  • Date Published: October 2023
  • availability: Available
  • format: Hardback
  • isbn: 9781009123228

$ 110.00 (F)
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About the Authors
  • Feeding the Mind explores how European intellectual life was rebuilt after the cataclysm of the First World War. Learned communities were left in ruins by the conflict and its consequences; cultural and educational sites were destroyed, writers and artists were killed in battle, and tens of thousands of others were displaced. Against the backdrop of an unprecedented post-war humanitarian crisis which threatened millions with starvation and disease, many organisations chose to focus on assisting intellectuals and their institutions, giving them food, medicine and books in order to stabilise European democracies and build a peaceful international order. Drawing on examples from Austria to Russia and Belgium to Serbia, Feeding the Mind analyses the role of humanitarianism in post-conflict reconstruction and explores why ideas and intellectuals were deemed to be worth protecting at a time of widespread crisis. This issue was pertinent in the century that followed and remains so today.

    • Tells the story of European post-war intellectual life through the prism of philanthropy and humanitarian aid
    • Adopts a transnational approach that utilizes material sourced from over twenty archives and in three different languages
    • Pan-European in coverage with examples from Austria and Belgium to Russia and Serbia
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    Reviews & endorsements

    ‘In the tumultuous aftermath of the Great War, governments, humanitarian organizations, and philanthropists, driven by their preoccupation with civilizational decline, mobilized both to save intellectuals - identified as a category especially deserving of assistance - and to rebuild institutions of knowledge. This neglected history of ‘intellectual relief’ is the great topic of Tomás Irish’s innovative, and powerful book. His new research should be widely read at a time when intellectual life and cultural heritage are constantly threatened by the many crises of the new millennium.’ Bruno Cabanes, Ohio State University

    ‘This book reveals how humanitarianism after 1918 was inspired as much by the desire to feed minds as hungry bodies. Middle-class youth is at the heart of an exciting history that binds the reconstruction of Europe with the battle to revive faith in the value of learning and international exchange.’ Patricia Clavin, University of Oxford

    ‘Touching, among other things, on aspects of institutional history, cultural history, the history of political language, the history of intellectuals, and the history of knowledge, while not shying away from the nitty-gritty details of humanitarian practices, the brick-and-mortar aspects of the reconstruction of repositories of knowledge, or the logistics involved in the physical transmission of books, Feeding the Mind treats its subject from what one might call a total-historian perspective. Based on impressive archival research, this wide-ranging approach adds immense flavour to the post-war period, from the First World War to Locarno and reveals some of the ways in which the war experience shaped the post-war world. The book, then, offers rich insights to students and scholars of the interlinked histories of war, intellectuals, and humanitarianism, as well as those grappling with the First World War’s impact on the post-war era’s societies and intellectual lives.’ Frederik Forrai Ørskov, First World War Studies

    ‘… a vital contribution to readers' understanding of European culture between the world wars … Recommended.’ R. W. Lemmons, CHOICE

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    Product details

    • Date Published: October 2023
    • format: Hardback
    • isbn: 9781009123228
    • length: 290 pages
    • dimensions: 235 x 155 x 21 mm
    • weight: 0.57kg
    • availability: Available
  • Table of Contents

    Introduction
    1. 1919: rebuilding civilization
    2. Feeding bodies: food relief and 'the most deplorable victims of the war.'
    3. Feeding the mind: the post-war book crisis
    4. Knowledge displaced
    5. Books and buildings: the reconstruction of libraries after the first world war
    6. Who were the intellectuals?
    Epilogue. Beyond 1933.

  • Author

    Tomás Irish, Swansea University
    Tomás Irish is Associate Professor of Modern History at Swansea University. A specialist in the cultural history of the First World War and interwar Europe, his books include the prizewinning The University at War 1914-25: Britain, France and the United States (2015), and Trinity in War and Revolution, 1912-23 (2015).

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